Hypothetical Scenarios & Step-by-Step Advice
Below are common situations undocumented individuals may face and clear steps to handle them safely. Each scenario includes actions for both individuals and allies.
Scenario 1: ICE Visits Your Home
Situation: Early morning, ICE knocks loudly at your door.
Individual:
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Don't Open Door: Ask if they have a warrant signed by a judge. Check through a window or under the door. If no warrant, do not let them in.
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Stay Silent: Say clearly, "I choose to remain silent."
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Don’t Sign Anything: Don’t give them any documents or IDs.
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Document: If safe, record the interaction.
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Call Lawyer: Contact an immigration attorney or support hotline immediately.
Allies:
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Document Safely: Film interactions from a distance.
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Don’t Share Details: Avoid discussing the individual's status openly.
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Support Family: Help contact lawyers and provide immediate assistance, especially with childcare or housing.
Scenario 2: Overstayed Visa and Lost Status
Situation: Your legal visa expired, and you are now undocumented.
Individual:
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Stay Calm & Stay in U.S.: Leaving could trigger 3-year or 10-year bans from returning.
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Know Rights: You still have rights to due process and a hearing before deportation.
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Consult a Lawyer: A legal advisor can assess potential pathways to regain status (e.g., marriage, family petitions, humanitarian visas).
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Avoid Risks: Stay clear of driving without a license or criminal activity.
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Plan Ahead: Prepare emergency plans for family and finances.
Allies:
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Provide Emotional Support: Understand anxiety is normal; reassure your friend.
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Assist Practically: Help find legal aid and organize important documents.
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Stay Updated: Inform your friend of new immigration policies or relief programs.
Scenario 3: Traffic Stop Without a License
Situation: You're undocumented, driving without a license, and stopped by police.
Individual:
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Stay Calm: Pull over safely, hands visible.
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Cooperate Minimally: Provide your name if asked. Politely state you don't have a license.
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Remain Silent: Do not discuss your immigration status.
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Accept Ticket: If issued a ticket, accept it calmly; signing does not admit guilt.
Allies:
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Film Interaction: Discreetly record the encounter.
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Help Afterward: Provide transportation alternatives or help pay fines.
Additional Scenario 4: Workplace ICE Raid
Situation: ICE conducts a raid at your workplace.
Individual:
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Stay Silent: You have the right to remain silent.
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Don't Sign Anything: Refuse to sign paperwork without legal advice.
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Request Lawyer: Ask immediately to speak to an attorney.
Allies:
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Observe & Document: Safely record the event.
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Support Colleagues: Help affected coworkers afterward by connecting them with legal resources.
Scenario 5: Child's School Requests Immigration Papers
Situation: The school asks for proof of immigration status to enroll your child.
Individual:
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Know Your Rights: Schools cannot deny enrollment based on immigration status.
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Clarify Requirements: Provide only required proof of residence and vaccinations.
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Seek Support: Contact the ACLU or immigrant advocacy groups if enrollment is denied.
Allies:
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Advocate: Inform schools about immigrant enrollment rights.
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Assist Families: Help parents gather necessary documentation or connect them with legal resources.
Scenario 6: Medical Emergency Without Insurance
Situation: You are undocumented and face a medical emergency without insurance.
Individual:
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Seek Immediate Care: Emergency rooms must treat you regardless of status or ability to pay.
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Use Confidentiality: Hospitals typically do not share patient immigration status with ICE.
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Ask About Charity Care: Many hospitals offer financial assistance programs.
Allies:
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Accompany to Hospital: Offer emotional support and assist with paperwork.
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Research Options: Help find local healthcare clinics or financial support programs.
Remember:
Knowing how to respond calmly and clearly can protect you and your loved ones. Preparation and awareness of your rights can greatly impact outcomes.